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KMID : 1130920210250040165
Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society
2021 Volume.25 No. 4 p.165 ~ p.170
Treatment of Freiberg¡¯s Disease Using the Shortening Effect of the Modified Weil Osteotomy
Lee Tae-Hun

Lee Yeong-Hyeon
Ahn Gil-Yeong
Nam Il-Hyun
Lee Kyung-Jin
Woo Sang-Won
Abstract
Purpose: This study sought to evaluate the clinical effectiveness of the shortening effect of the modified Weil osteotomy for the treat- ment of Freiberg¡¯s disease.

Materials and Methods: We reviewed 21 cases treated with the modified Weil osteotomy for Freiberg¡¯s disease from November 2005 to June 2019. The average follow-up period was 32.5 months and the mean age of the patients was 38.3 years. The clinical results were analyzed using the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS) lesser metatarsophalangeal-interphalangeal scale, the visual analogue scale (VAS), and the range of motion (ROM) of the metatarsophalangeal joint. In the radiologic evaluation, the length of pre- operative and postoperative metatarsal shortening was compared.

Results: The average AOFAS lesser metatarsophalangeal-interphalangeal scale showed an improvement from 60.5 preoperatively to 90.9 at the latest follow-up. VAS showed a decrease from 5.4 preoperatively to 0.9 at the latest follow-up. ROM of the affected metatarsopha- langeal joint increased from 40.2 degrees preoperatively to 58.6 degrees at the latest follow-up. The mean length of metatarsal shortening was 6.7 mm. There was no transfer metatarsalgia, osteonecrosis, and definite joint space narrowing.

Conclusion: Modified Weil osteotomy with second layer cutting is an effective treatment option to restore the joint surface and painless joint motion for patients with Freiberg¡¯s disease.
KEYWORD
Freiberg¡¯s disease, Modified Weil osteotomy, Shortening
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